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Selected Publications |
Sedimentology of Lower Ordovician clastic shelf deposits, Montagne Noire (France)
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Abstract: This study investigates the lowermost Arenigian siliciclustic deposits of the Roquebrun area, eastern Montagne Noire (France). The whole sequence consists of cyclically arranged shallow marine to peritidal shales and sandstones. Based on lithology and sedimentary textures, six lithofacies types are distinguished in this paper: A) sandy noduliferous shale, B) sandy shales with thin crossbedded sandstone beds, C) hummocky cross bedded sandstones with thin shale interbeds, D) anialgamated hummocky cross stratified quartzarenites, E) thin-bedded shale-/sandston ititercalations with wave ripples, linsen And flaser bedding, and F) shales and.siltstones with sparse quartzarenite beds. Three alternative facies rnodels are discussed: I . offshore bar model: open shelf (Lithofacies A to C), wit intercalated sequence of off'shore bar deposits (D and E) surrounded by restricted marine interbar deposits (F); 2. tectonic rise model: clastic ramp-/ barrier shoreline facies sequence from open shelf mud (A) and distal tempestite . facies (B) through proximal terripestite (C)/ shoreface (D) to shorelirie (E) and lagoorznl deposits (F). This second modlel implies nearby emergent area which is assumed to represent a local tectonic uplift in this part vf the lower Ordoviciatz Gorndwana shelf; 3. sequence stratigraphic model: continental margin / shelf break fizcies sequerzce with interccilated peritidal lowstand deposits. The depositional environments of litho- ,faicies A to F, respectively, are interpreted in the same way as in the previous model, but the coastal deposits of lithofacies D to F are proposed to rim the exposed Gondwana shelf cluring sea level lowstand The present field data do not allow to make a clear clecisiorz between these models. Front a sedimentologic point of view, the first model seems to be the least probable. In any of these models, a short-term relatice sea level fal l during the time of deposition is indicated Syndepositional tectonic activity is indicatecl by increased accumularional rates of the early Arenigiarz deposits and can be inferred from the abrupt cessation of sandy input near the top of the sequence.
Keywords: Noffke, Shale, Sandstone, Arenigian, Lithofacies, Continental margin sedimentation, Tempestite, Heerault (Roquebrun area) ,Montagne Noire

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